Skip to content

Desi banjara

learn and grow together

  • Azure
    • Azure Compute
      • Azure Logic Apps
      • Azure Mobile Apps
      • Azure App Service
      • Azure Serverless Computing
        • Azure Functions
    • Azure Networking services
      • Azure Networking – VNET
    • Azure Database Services
      • Azure SQL
      • Azure Data Factory
      • Azure Databricks
    • Azure Analytics Services
    • Azure Cognitive Services
    • Azure Data and Storage
    • Azure Devops
    • Azure landing zone
    • Azure IaaS
    • Azure Internet of Things (IoT)
      • Azure Machine Learning
      • Azure AI and ML services
    • Azure Migration
  • Agile Software development
    • Atlassian Jira
  • Amazon Web Services (AWS)
    • Amazon EC2
    • Amazon ECS
    • AWS Lambda
  • Google
    • Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
    • gmail api
    • Google Ads
    • Google AdSense
    • Google Analytics
    • Google Docs
    • Google Drive
    • Google Maps
    • Google search console
  • Software architecture
    • Service-oriented architecture (SOA)
    • Domain-Driven Design (DDD)
    • Microservices
    • Event-Driven Architecture
    • Command Query Responsibility Segregation (CQRS) Pattern
    • Layered Pattern
    • Model-View-Controller (MVC) Pattern
    • Hexagonal Architecture Pattern
    • Peer-to-Peer (P2P) pattern
    • Pipeline Pattern
  • Enterprise application architecture
  • IT/Software development
    • API development
    • ASP.Net MVC
    • ASP.NET Web API
    • C# development
    • RESTful APIs
  • Cybersecurity
    • Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
    • Reflected XSS
    • DOM-based XSS
    • Stored XSS attacks
    • Ransomware
    • cyber breaches
    • Static Application Security Testing (SAST)
  • Interview questions
    • Microsoft Azure Interview Questions
    • Amazon Web Services (AWS) Interview Questions
    • Agile Software development interview questions
    • C# interview questions with answers
    • Google analytics interview questions with answers
    • Javascript interview questions with answers
    • Python interview questions with answers
    • WordPress developer interview questions and answers
  • Cloud
    • Cloud computing
    • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
    • Platform as a Service (PaaS)
    • Software as a Service (SaaS)
    • Microsoft Azure
      • Microsoft Azure Log Analytics
    • Zero Trust strategy
  • Azure Identity and Access Management
  • Azure Active Directory
  • Azure Defender
  • Azure security tools for logging and monitoring
  • Azure Sentinel
  • Azure Sentinel – Data connectors
  • Toggle search form
  • What is Stored XSS? Stored XSS attacks
  • Introduction to Git Version control system
  • Interview question: What is encapsulation? C# development
  • What is User Experience (UX) Design? User Experience (UX) design
  • How to make your work meetings more productive? Agile Software development
  • Interview question: What is mean by operators in C#? C# development
  • Ways to share data between microservices Microservices
  • Azure landing zone Azure

Microsoft Azure – Security, compliance and identity concepts

Posted on February 3, 2022February 28, 2023 By DesiBanjara No Comments on Microsoft Azure – Security, compliance and identity concepts

Describe the shared responsibility principal

The shared responsibility model in Azure is a concept that outlines the division of responsibilities between Microsoft and its customers when it comes to securing and protecting data and systems in the Azure cloud.

According to this model, Microsoft is responsible for the security and maintenance of the Azure infrastructure, including the physical security of data centers, network security, and hardware maintenance. On the other hand, the customer is responsible for securing their own data and applications within the Azure environment. This includes securing the operating systems, applications, data, and identities of their users.

In practice, this means that customers must implement and maintain their own security measures, such as firewalls, encryption, and access controls, while relying on Microsoft to provide the underlying infrastructure and security. By working together in this way, customers can take advantage of the scalability, reliability, and security of the Azure platform while retaining control over their own data and systems.

Describe the Zero-Trust model

The Zero-Trust model is a security concept that assumes that all network traffic is inherently untrusted and must be verified before it is allowed to access resources. In the context of Azure, this model can be implemented through a combination of Azure services and technologies.

The Zero-Trust model in Azure typically includes the following components:

  1. Identity and Access Management (IAM): Azure Active Directory is used to manage user identities and control access to resources. Multi-factor authentication and conditional access policies can be used to add an additional layer of security.
  2. Network Security: Azure Network Security Groups, Azure Firewall, and Azure Security Center are used to secure the network perimeter and control access to resources.
  3. Data Security: Azure Key Vault, Azure Disk Encryption, and Azure Information Protection are used to secure data at rest and in transit.
  4. Application Security: Azure App Service and Azure Functions can be configured to enforce security best practices, such as using SSL certificates and implementing least privilege access.

By implementing a Zero-Trust model in Azure, organizations can improve the security of their systems by reducing the attack surface and implementing strict access controls. This approach helps to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and other security incidents.

Define defence in depth

Defence in depth is a security strategy that involves implementing multiple layers of security controls to protect an organization’s assets, networks, and data. In Azure, this principle is achieved by using a combination of security measures such as network security, identity and access management, data protection, threat protection, and compliance management. The goal of the defence in depth approach is to ensure that even if one security layer is breached, the others remain in place to provide a safeguard against attacks. This helps organizations to better protect their critical assets, reduce their risk of a security breach, and improve their overall security posture.

Describe encryption

Encryption in Azure refers to the process of converting plaintext data into an unreadable format called ciphertext to protect the data from unauthorized access and theft. Azure provides several encryption options to secure data in transit and at rest.

  1. In-transit encryption: Data is encrypted while in transit, for example, when being transmitted over the network. Azure supports SSL/TLS encryption for data in transit between services.
  2. At-rest encryption: Data is encrypted when it’s stored in a database, storage account, or other data store. Azure supports encryption for a variety of storage services, such as Azure Disk Encryption and Azure SQL Database Transparent Data Encryption.
  3. Encryption for virtual machines: Azure provides encryption for virtual machines, including Azure Disk Encryption for Windows and Linux VMs and Azure Key Vault for secrets management.

By using encryption in Azure, you can protect sensitive information and meet regulatory requirements for data privacy and security.

Describe Hashing

Hashing in Azure refers to the process of creating a fixed-length string of characters (hash value) from an input data of any length, also known as the “message”. The purpose of hashing is to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of data by transforming the original message into a unique string that can be used for data verification. The hash value is calculated using a cryptographic hash function and is unique to the input message. If even a single character of the input message changes, the hash value changes significantly.

In Azure, hashing is used for various purposes, including password protection, data integrity validation, and digital signatures. For example, passwords can be hashed and stored in Azure Active Directory (AD) to ensure that they are secure and not accessible in plaintext form. Hash values can also be used to verify the integrity of data during transmission or storage, to ensure that the data has not been tampered with or corrupted.

There are various hash algorithms available in Azure, including SHA-256, SHA-384, and SHA-512. The choice of hash algorithm depends on the specific requirements and use case.

Describe compliance concepts in azure?

Compliance in Azure refer to the standards, regulations, and policies that organizations must meet in order to ensure secure and proper use of cloud services. This includes data protection, privacy, and security requirements. Compliance in Azure is a shared responsibility between Microsoft and its customers, where Microsoft manages the underlying infrastructure and provides security controls and customers are responsible for securing their data, applications, and network configurations. Some of the commonly recognized compliance standards that Azure adheres to are:

  1. ISO 27001 – Information Security Management System
  2. SOC 1, 2, and 3 – Service Organization Control Reports
  3. PCI DSS – Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
  4. GDPR – General Data Protection Regulation
  5. HIPAA – Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

By adhering to these standards, Azure helps organizations meet their regulatory requirements and maintain the privacy and security of their data in the cloud.

Define identity in Azure?

Identity is considered as a primary security parameter in Azure as it provides the foundation for controlling access to resources and data in the cloud. By managing identities, administrators can control who has access to their organization’s data, applications, and resources. This helps to reduce the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches. Azure Active Directory is the primary service for managing identities in Azure, which provides a centralized platform for authentication, authorization, and access control. The Zero-Trust model, which requires authentication and authorization for every access request, further emphasizes the importance of identity in securing resources in Azure.

Define authentication and authorization

Authentication in Azure refers to the process of verifying the identity of a user or device before granting access to Azure resources. This is done by using various authentication methods, such as username and password, security certificates, or multi-factor authentication (MFA). Azure supports a range of authentication options, such as Active Directory authentication, OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, and other industry standard protocols, to ensure secure access to Azure resources and services. The authentication method chosen depends on the specific requirements and security needs of an organization.

Authorization in Azure refers to the process of determining if a user, system or application has the right or permission to access a specific resource, service or feature within the Azure platform. This process is typically performed by evaluating the user’s identity, role, and other security attributes against the defined access control policies and rules. Azure provides various authorization methods including Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Conditional Access, and Azure Active Directory (AD) groups, among others, to secure access to resources and meet the security and compliance requirements of an organization.

Describe Identity providers

Identity providers are entities that provide authentication services to users who access Azure resources. These providers allow users to sign in using their existing credentials from other identity providers like Microsoft, Google, Facebook, and others. Azure integrates with various identity providers and supports multiple authentication mechanisms like Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), password, certificate-based authentication, and others, to provide secure and seamless access to Azure resources. The use of identity providers helps to centralize the management of user identities, enables single sign-on (SSO) across multiple applications, and reduces the need to manage multiple usernames and passwords.

Describe Active Directory

Active Directory (AD) is a centralized and hierarchical data store and management tool for Windows-based computers, servers, and applications. It is used to manage and store user and device identities, as well as their access permissions to applications and other resources within an organization. AD is used to perform user authentication and authorization, and provides features such as single sign-on (SSO), group policy management, and identity management. It is often used to manage large numbers of users, computers, and resources in an enterprise environment. AD integrates with Azure, allowing organizations to manage their on-premises and cloud-based resources in a unified manner.

Describe the concept of federation

Federation is a security concept that enables the use of multiple, distinct identity management systems to be linked together to provide a single, unified view of a user’s identity information and access rights. Federation enables organizations to share identity information between systems, thereby reducing the number of separate identities a user must maintain. This allows organizations to consolidate user identity information, which can result in improved security, reduced administration overhead, and increased convenience for users. Federation is often accomplished by using standard protocols such as SAML, OAuth, or OpenID Connect, and is a key component of many identity management solutions.

Azure, Azure Security Tags:compliance, identity, Microsoft Azure, Security, shared responsibility principal

Post navigation

Previous Post: PL-200: Microsoft Power Platform Functional Consultant Certification – Exam Practice Questions
Next Post: Top 50 C# interview questions with answers

Related Posts

  • Azure Resource Groups Azure
  • Azure Application Gateway Azure
  • Modernising your .net applications to azure app service & Azure SQL Azure
  • Azure Data Lake Storage Azure
  • Azure Migration Azure
  • Azure Synapse Analytics Azure

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.



Categories

  • Agile Software development
  • Amazon AWS Certification Exam
  • Amazon EC2
  • Amazon ECS
  • Amazon Web Services (AWS)
  • Apache Kafka
  • API development
  • Apple Mac
  • ASP.NET Core
  • ASP.Net MVC
  • ASP.NET Web API
  • Atlassian Jira
  • AWS DevOps Engineer Professional Exam
  • AWS Lambda
  • AZ-300: Microsoft Azure Architect Technologies Exam
  • Azure
  • Azure Active Directory
  • Azure AI and ML services
  • Azure Analytics Services
  • Azure App Service
  • Azure Application Gateway
  • Azure Archive Storage
  • Azure Blob Storage
  • Azure Cognitive Services
  • Azure Compute
  • Azure Container Instances (ACI)
  • Azure Core Services
  • Azure Data and Storage
  • Azure Data Factory
  • Azure Data Lake Storage
  • Azure Database Services
  • Azure Databricks
  • Azure Defender
  • Azure Devops
  • Azure Disk Storage
  • Azure File Storage
  • Azure Functions
  • Azure IaaS
  • Azure Identity and Access Management
  • Azure Internet of Things (IoT)
  • Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
  • Azure landing zone
  • Azure Load Balancer
  • Azure Logic Apps
  • Azure Machine Learning
  • Azure Machine Learning
  • Azure Migration
  • Azure Mobile Apps
  • Azure Networking – VNET
  • Azure Networking services
  • Azure Pricing and Support
  • Azure Queue Storage
  • Azure Resource Manager
  • Azure Security
  • Azure Security Center
  • Azure security tools for logging and monitoring
  • Azure Security, Privacy, Compliance, and Trust
  • Azure Sentinel
  • Azure Sentinel – Data connectors
  • Azure Serverless Computing
  • Azure Service Level Agreement (SLA)
  • Azure SQL
  • Azure SQL Database
  • Azure Storage
  • Azure Storage services
  • Azure Stream Analytics
  • Azure Synapse Analytics
  • Azure Table Storage
  • Azure Virtual Machine
  • Azure VNET
  • Business
  • C# development
  • C# interview questions with answers
  • CDA (Clinical Document Architecture)
  • ChatGPT
  • CI/CD pipeline
  • CISSP certification
  • Cloud
  • Cloud computing
  • Cloud Computing Concepts
  • Cloud services
  • COBIT
  • Command Query Responsibility Segregation (CQRS) Pattern
  • Configure SSL offloading
  • Content management system
  • Continuous Integration
  • conversational AI
  • Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
  • cyber breaches
  • Cybersecurity
  • Data Analysis
  • Database
  • DevOps
  • DevSecOps
  • Docker
  • DOM-based XSS
  • Domain-Driven Design (DDD)
  • Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST)
  • Enterprise application architecture
  • Event-Driven Architecture
  • GIT
  • git
  • gmail api
  • Google
  • Google Ads
  • Google AdSense
  • Google Analytics
  • Google analytics interview questions with answers
  • Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
  • Google Docs
  • Google Drive
  • Google Maps
  • Google search console
  • Healthcare Interoperability Resources
  • Hexagonal Architecture Pattern
  • HL7 vs FHIR
  • HTML
  • Information security
  • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • Interview questions
  • Introduction to DICOM
  • Introduction to FHIR
  • Introduction to HL7
  • IT governance
  • IT Infrastructure networking
  • IT/Software development
  • Javascript interview questions with answers
  • Layered Pattern
  • Leadership Quote
  • Life lessons
  • Load Balancing Algorithms
  • Low-code development platform
  • Microservices
  • Microservices
  • Microsoft
  • Microsoft 365 Defender
  • Microsoft AI-900 Certification Exam
  • Microsoft AZ-104 Certification Exam
  • Microsoft AZ-204 Certification Exam
  • Microsoft AZ-900 Certification Exam
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Microsoft Azure certifications
  • Microsoft Azure Log Analytics
  • Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework
  • Microsoft Exam AZ-220
  • Microsoft Exam AZ-400
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Teams
  • Microsoft Teams
  • Microsoft word
  • Model-View-Controller (MVC) Pattern
  • Monitoring and analytics
  • NoSQL
  • OpenAI
  • OutSystems
  • Peer-to-Peer (P2P) pattern
  • Pipeline Pattern
  • PL-100: Microsoft Power Platform App Maker
  • PL-200: Microsoft Power Platform Functional Consultant Certification
  • PL-900: Microsoft Power Platform Fundamentals
  • Platform as a Service (PaaS)
  • postman
  • Postman
  • Project management
  • Python interview questions with answers
  • Ransomware
  • Reflected XSS
  • RESTful APIs
  • SC-100: Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect
  • Scrum Master Certification
  • Service-oriented architecture (SOA)
  • Software architecture
  • Software as a Service (SaaS)
  • SonarQube
  • Splunk
  • SQL
  • SQL Azure Table
  • SQL Server
  • Static Application Security Testing (SAST)
  • Stored XSS attacks
  • Table Storage
  • Test Driven Development (TDD)
  • Top technology trends for 2023
  • Uncategorized
  • User Experience (UX) design
  • Version control system
  • WCF (Windows Communication Foundation)
  • Web development
  • WordPress
  • WordPress developer interview questions and answers
  • Zero Trust strategy



Recent Posts

  • Azure Security Center
  • Azure Application Gateway
  • Configure SSL offloading with Azure Load Balancer
  • Azure load balancer – Load Balancing Algorithms
  • Azure Load Balancer

Recent Comments

    • Top 50 C# interview questions with answers C# interview questions with answers
    • 10 most popular software architectural patterns Software architecture
    • Gmail API gmail api
    • ASP.NET MVC – Differences between DisplayName and Display Attributes ASP.NET Core
    • Introduction to HL7 Standards (Health Level 7) Introduction to HL7
    • What is OutSystems? Low-code development platform
    • Apache Kafka: A Comprehensive Guide Apache Kafka
    • Azure Disk Storage Azure Disk Storage

    Copyright © 2023 Desi banjara.

    Powered by PressBook News WordPress theme